Corrosion processes in new CO2-free energy technologies

Corrosion processes in new CO2-free energy technologies

On May 11 and 12, 2023, the 3-Country Corrosion Conference will return to Frankfurt am Main as an in-person event for the first time since the coronavirus pandemic. The focus will be on corrosion processes in new CO2-free energy technologies. The event is being organized by relevant institutes, companies and universities from the DACH region. Galvanotechnik is supporting the event as a media partner.

The conference is supported by the Gesellschaft für Korrosionsschutz e.V. (GfKORR), Frankfurt, the Institute for Chemical Technologies and Analytics at the Technical University of Vienna/Austria, the Swiss Society for Surface Technology (SGO-SST), Grenchen/Switzerland, the Swiss Society for Corrosion Protection (SGK), Zurich/Switzerland and the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research (Empa), Dübendorf/Switzerland. In the run-up to the conference, reference is made to the rise inCO2 concentration in the atmosphere as the reason for the thematic focus: Since pre-industrial times, the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere has risen by around 50% from 280 ppm to just under 420 ppm due to the burning of fossil fuels to generate energy. This has led to a progressive increase in the Earth's average global surface temperature by 1.2 degrees between 1880 and 2020. In order to halt this man-made climate change and its consequences, other energy generation technologies that cause no or significantly lowerCO2 emissions are increasingly being used or developed. In addition to "hydrogen", which is currently on everyone's lips as a replacement for fossil fuels, these include geothermal plants, thermal recycling processes for plastics and conventional nuclear reactors. The global demand for energy will be met now, but also in the future, from a mix of different technologies that is currently changing. Corrosion processes in these plants are often specific, sometimes novel, but in any case associated with serious consequences in the event of resulting plant failures, so that this topic will be taken into account at this year's 3-country corrosion conference due to its topicality.

The currently rapidly increasing importance of the topic of "hydrogen" and its effect on components of energy generation and existing infrastructure will be a particular focus of the conference. The relevant aspects of hydrogen embrittlement of steel will be discussed from a fundamental and applied perspective. Further key points of the program are corrosion phenomena in the production of secondary crude oil from plastic waste, corrosion processes in geothermal plants, high-temperature corrosion in molten salt for solar tower power plants and current crack formation phenomena in nuclear power plants.

Program

Thursday May 11, 2023
Venue: DECHEMA House, Theodor-Heuss-Allee 25, 60486 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

13:00 h Welcome
Company presentations during the
throughout the event

13:15 h Hydrogen in steel - basic
and current research questions
Prof. Dr. Gregor Mori, University of Leoben, Austria
Contents: Hydrogen embrittlement, traps for hydrogen, diffusion, critical hydrogen content, hydrogen analysis, open research questions

13:45 h Local hydrogen measurements
in deformed steel
Dr. Ulrik Hans, Empa Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory for Joining Technology and Corrosion, Dübendorf, Switzerland
Contents: Local electrochemistry, hydrogen in steel, microstructure, stresses

14:15 h Break
Company presentations/networking

14:45 h Measurement of hydrogen permeation and effusion with the Kelvin probe
PD Dr. Michael Rohwerder, Max-Planck-
Institute for Iron Research GmbH, Düsseldorf, Germany
Contents: Potentiometry, hydrogen transport and storage, hydrogen embrittlement, hydrogen absorption and release

15:15 h Corrosion processes as a process determining service life in fuel cells
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Feser, FH Südwestfalen - University of Applied Sciences Iserlohn, Germany
Contents: Bipolar plate, contact resistance, pitting and crevice corrosion

15:45 Break
Company presentations/networking

16:15 h Cathodic corrosion protection of underground pipelines: On the contribution of hydrogen loading to stress corrosion cracking
Dr. Markus Büchler, Swiss Society for Corrosion Protection - SGK, Zurich, Switzerland
Contents: Cathodic corrosion protection, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen, pipelines

16:45 h Hydrogen transport in metals from the perspective of mathematical simulation
Dr. Michael Auinger, Institute for Chemical Technologies and Analytics, TU Vienna, Austria
Contents: Hydrogen, modeling,
thermodynamics, diffusion

17:15 h End of the first day of the event
afterwards: Social get-together in the DECHEMA House

Friday, May 12, 2023

9.30 h Hydrogen uptake and release of metals at high pressures, temperatures and mechanical loads
Prof. Dr. habil. Günter Schmitt, IFINKOR Institute for Maintenance and Corrosion Protection Technology gGmbH, Iserlohn, Germany
Contents: Measuring methods,Influence of H uptake and H release,Influence of surface modifications by coatings and layers

10:00 h Crack corrosion in the primary circuit of light water reactors
Dr. B. Aydin Baykal, Hans-Peter Seifert, Stefan Ritter, Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), Villingen, Switzerland
Contents: Stress corrosion cracking, structural materials, mixed seam, boiling water reactor, pressurized water reactor

10:30 h: High-temperature corrosion during thermal recycling of plastics in a ReOil plant
Prof. Dr. Roland Haubner, TU Vienna, Austria
Contents: ReOil process principle, high-temperature corrosion, influence of HCl and H2S material influence, temperature effects

11:00 h Break
Company presentations/networking

11:30 h The oxidation behavior and
the electrochemical characterization of steels in nitrate melts at high temperatures
Dr.-Ing. Dagmar Rückle, Robert Bosch GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany
Contents: Molten salt corrosion, salt purity, oxidation tests, electrochemistry, characterization methods

12:00 h Heat exchangers for particle-
based solar thermal power plants:
Reduction of high-temperature corrosion and erosion by novel Cr-Si slurry coatings
PD Dr.-Ing. Mathias Galetz, Michael Kerbstadt, Emma White, Daniel Benitez, Kan Ma, Alexander Knowles, DECHEMA-Forschungsinstitut DFI, Frankfurt, Germany
Contents: Solar thermal power plants, high-temperature corrosion, erosion, Cr-Si slurry coatings

12:30 h Material selection for geothermal energy - How meaningful are corrosion tests in the laboratory?
Dr. Tim Gommlich, Prof. Dr. habil. Günter Schmitt, IFINKOR Institute for Maintenance and Corrosion Protection Technology gGmbH, Iserlohn, Germany
Contents: Components of geothermal deep waters, influence of protective layer formation on corrosion attack

13:00 h Final considerations

Registration until May 4, 2023 at: https://gfkorr.de/3LKT+2023.html

  • Issue: Januar
  • Year: 2020
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